What are the hotspots and difficulties of the Industrial Internet?

In China today, the industrial Internet is hot. On April 12, 2018, at the 16th anniversary of the establishment of e-works, I did a training on the connotation and implementation strategy of the industrial Internet in Nanjing. Thus, what was the "Industrial Internet" written before? On the basis of two articles on "The Cold Thinking of the Industrial Internet Craze", this article was written to form the "Industrial Internet Trilogy".

1. The relationship between intelligent manufacturing and the industrial Internet

First, once again, clearly explain the relationship between smart manufacturing and the industrial Internet. Intelligent manufacturing is committed to the intelligentization of the entire manufacturing value chain, and many enabling technologies are needed to advance the intelligent manufacturing process. Among them, the industrial Internet is the key infrastructure to realize intelligent manufacturing, or the key enabling technology. The industrial Internet is the necessary condition and cornerstone for intelligent manufacturing to realize its value and let enterprises truly benefit from it.

The relationship between industrial internet and intelligent manufacturing

Industrial Internet's support for intelligent manufacturing

2. What is the Industrial Internet?

As mentioned above, the industrial Internet is an industrial interconnected network, and the core of the industrial Internet is industrial interconnection. So, what do you want to connect to? Including the company's various equipment, products, customers, business processes, employees, orders and information systems, ultimately connected to the data, and must be connected safely and reliably! Industrial big data is collected by the industrial Internet, using big data analysis methods or artificial intelligence technology to analyze the data, analyze the results, then display the data, interpret the connotation of the data, and then achieve optimization and control, thus achieving data-driven, ultimately helping the enterprise to achieve Improve product quality, optimize equipment operation performance, reduce energy consumption, optimize product performance, improve customer satisfaction, improve corporate profitability, and shorten product launch cycles.

Therefore, the industrial Internet supports intelligent manufacturing, and intelligent manufacturing supports enterprises to achieve business goals. Industrial Internet is closely related to intelligent manufacturing. It is a relationship that wants to be good at it and first to sharpen its tools, but it cannot confuse industrial Internet with intelligent manufacturing.

Industrial Internet Supports Enterprises to Achieve Business Goals through Intelligent Manufacturing

3. The Industrial Internet Platform is the product of the integration of the Internet of Things and the industrial cloud platform.

The industrial cloud platform is in the IT category, while the industrial Internet platform is based on the convergence of IT and OT. Therefore, the upper three layers of the industrial Internet platform architecture are similar to the industrial cloud platform, but the edge layer is added below.

Typical industrial cloud applications include: building a simulated cloud platform, supporting high-performance computing, enabling efficient use and scalability of computing resources; SaaS-based 3D parts libraries to improve product development efficiency; cloud-based CRM application services for marketing operations and Effective management of personnel to achieve mobile applications; cloud-based collaborative office platform; industrial products e-commerce, procurement sources.

The Industrial Internet Platform focuses on solving problems related to industrial equipment, industrial products and industrial services, based on sensors and the Internet of Things. Typical industrial Internet applications include: through the transportation cloud, information sharing between manufacturing companies, third-party logistics and customers, improving the cargo-to-ship ratio of vehicles, and realizing the whole process of cold chain logistics; through accurate positioning of equipment Service e-commerce, such as Hunan Xingbang Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., realized the online rental service of aerial work vehicles by using the root cloud platform interconnected by Shugen; collecting real-time information such as equipment, production, energy consumption and quality of the factory to realize real-time operation of the factory. Monitoring; equipment manufacturers can collect equipment status through the Internet of Things, remotely monitor and troubleshoot equipment, avoid unplanned downtime, and achieve predictive maintenance, provide value-added services, and facilitate the sale of spare parts.

What is the Internet and what are the hot spots and difficulties?

Industrial Internet Platform Architecture

4. Differences in the Industrial Internet Platform

In the recently released Industrial Internet White Paper, a number of popular industrial Internet platforms were introduced. But in fact, the functional characteristics, positioning, operation methods, deployment methods and maturity of different industrial Internet platforms vary greatly.

Some providers of industrial Internet platforms sell platforms, but they do not operate on their own. For example, PTC's Thingworx is actually a development platform for industrial Internet applications. Developers or manufacturing companies can build their own industrial Internet applications based on the platform; some industries The developers of the Internet platform are also platform operators, selling member services to small and medium-sized enterprises, and developing dedicated platforms for large enterprises, such as Shugen Internet, Dongfang Guoxin and Yunyun Technology. The industrial Internet platforms developed by some group companies are still only oriented. Its own application supports its own business; some platforms have great concepts, but the actual operation and profit model are still unclear. The application of the industrial Internet platform also has deployment methods such as On Premise, Private Cloud, Public Cloud and Hybrid Cloud. At present, the industrial Internet platform on the market mainly supports individual applications, such as remote operation and maintenance of equipment, and it is likely to form an island platform in the future.

5. Industrial Internet platform development should clearly define the division of labor

At present, the development of China's industrial Internet platform includes industrial software companies, Internet of Things companies, Internet companies, and manufacturing companies. In fact, there should be a clear division of labor to jointly build an ecosystem of China's industrial Internet health, rather than everyone going up and doing a lot of homogenization. It is understood that Tencent is about to launch an industrial Internet platform. I believe that Tencent's focus is on providing IAAS and PAAS platforms, and the integration of the underlying material and implementation of specific application functions, the development of industrial applications, will be handed over to industry partners to complete.

For the manufacturing enterprise, it is necessary to select the industrial Internet platform, and apply the industrial APP that meets the business needs of the enterprise on the platform, and on this basis, develop an APP that satisfies the individual needs of the enterprise. For the industry leader, it can operate the industrial Internet platform, support the enterprise's intelligent manufacturing on the basis of realizing the internal interconnection and inter-enterprise interconnection, and realize the collaborative manufacturing across the enterprise and the industry chain-oriented industry chain.

The 5G era is coming, which will greatly promote the development of the industrial Internet. The growth of Internet bandwidth, the development of sensing technology, the rapid increase of computing and storage capabilities, and the transformation of IT architecture into componentization and microservices will drive the widespread application of industrial Internet. However, transforming traditional software into services is not an easy task, and data collection and interconnection of old devices also cost a lot of money and time. Therefore, there is still a long way to go before the industrial Internet can really become popular.

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